Exploring Students’ Perception Regarding Teachers’ Favoritism at the University Level

Authors

  • Muqaddas Rasheed PhD Scholar, Department of Education, Lahore Leads University, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
  • Dr. Khadija Sittar Assistant Professor, Department of Education, Lahore Leads University, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
  • Qurrah-tul-Ain Shahid PhD Scholar, Department of Education, Lahore Leads University, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.62997/psi.2025a-41051

Keywords:

Student Perception, Teacher Favoritism, University Level, Education, Lahore Leads University

Abstract

The state or condition of being the competitor thought most likely to win a sporting contest. The study aimed to explore students' perceptions regarding teacher's favoritism at the university level. The objectives of the study were to explore students' perceptions regarding teacher favoritism at the university level. The study was quantitative in nature, and a survey method was used to collect the data. The population for this study consisted of all graduate and undergraduate students (1500) of Lahore Leads University. The 350 undergraduate and graduate students of Lahore Leads University were randomly selected as the sample of the study. A self-developed instrument was used to collect the data by studying the literature. The data was collected from students of Lahore Leads University. The data was analyzed through SPSS (Statistical Packages for Social Sciences). Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to calculate the data. Descriptive statistics was used to calculate the Mean, Standard Deviation, and frequency.

Author Biography

  • Dr. Khadija Sittar, Assistant Professor, Department of Education, Lahore Leads University, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.

    Corresponding Author: drkhadijasittar@leads.edu.pk

References

Afzal, A., & Rafiq, S. (2022). Impact of teachers' instructional techniques on student involvement in class: A Case study. UMT Education Review, 5(2), 184-204. https://doi.org/10.32350/uer.52.10

Aydogan, I. (2008). Favoritism in the classroom: A study on Turkish schools. Journal of Instructional Psychology, 35(2), 159. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ813319

Bayar, A., & Koca, M. (2023). The Perspectives of Teachers on Nepotism. Research Article, 12(5), 2458–2479. https://doi.org/10.15869/itobiad.1258638

Dagli, A., & Akyol, Z. (2019). The relationship between favouritism behaviours of secondary school administrators and organizational commitment of the teachers. Journal of Education and Training Studies, 7(7), 35-49. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/jets.v7i7.4191

Ehsaan, S., & Arooj Naz, M. (2020). Development of an Indigenous Perceived Favouritism Scale for university students. Pakistan Journal of Psychological Research, 34(4), 715–733. https://doi.org/10.33824/pjpr.2019.34.4.39

Erdem, M., Aytaç, T., & Gönül, T. (2020). The Relationship between Teachers’ Perception of Organizational Cynicism and School Administrators’ Behaviors of Favouritism. European Journal of Education Studies, 7(6). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3886259

Franck, R., & Rainer, I. (2012). Does the leader’s ethnicity matter? Ethnic favoritism, education, and health in sub-Saharan Africa. The American Political Science Review, 106(2), 294–325. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0003055412000172

Hussain, T., Abid, N., & Rafique, N. (2019). Educators' Favoritism: Evidenced-based Opinions of Pupil Teachers. Literacy Information and Computer Education Journal, 10(1), 3128–3132. https://doi.org/10.20533/licej.2040.2589.2019.0410

Hussain, T., Rafiq, N., & Malik, M. (2020). Effect of Teachers’ Favoritism on Academic Sabotage: An Empirical Evidence of Elementary Education Students in Pakistan. Journal of Elementary Education, 29(2), 100–108. https://pu.edu.pk/images/journal/JEE/PDF/7_v29_2_19.pdf

Krejcie, R. V., & Morgan, D. W. (1970). Determining sample size for research activities. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 30(3), 607–610. https://doi.org/10.1177/001316447003000308

Okçu, V., & Uçar, A. (2016). Effect of school principals’ favouritism behaviors and attitudes on teachers’ organizational commitment, based on the perceptions of primary and secondary school teachers. Journal of Human Sciences, 13(3), 5901-5914. https://doi.org/10.14687/jhs.v13i3.4304

Rana, A. M. K., & Parveen, U. (2013). A study to investigate the views of Punjab University students regarding the semester system in Pakistan. Asian Journal of Social Sciences & Humanities, 2(2), 79–83. http://www.ajssh.leena-luna.co.jp/AJSSHPDFs/Vol.2(2)/AJSSH2013(2.2-09).pdf

Terrier, C. (2020). Boys lag behind: How teachers’ gender biases affect student achievement. Economics of Education Review, 77(101981), 101981. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econedurev.2020.101981

Ullah, M., & Ali, Z. (2019). Sectarianism at workplace in Gilgit. South Asian History and Culture, 10(1), 64–77. https://doi.org/10.1080/19472498.2019.1576304

Ulugh, M., Ozden, M. S., & Yilmaz, A. (2011). The Effects of Teachers’ Attitudes on Students’ Personality and Performance. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 30, 738–742. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.10.144

Zaki, K. A., Rafiq, S., & Afzal, A. (2023). Impact of teacher-student favoritism on students’ learning outcomes at university level. Journal of Social Research Development, 4(01), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.53664/jsrd/04-01-2023-01-01-14

Downloads

Published

2025-03-06

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Rasheed, M., Sittar, K., & Shahid, Q.- tul-A. (2025). Exploring Students’ Perception Regarding Teachers’ Favoritism at the University Level. ProScholar Insights, 4(1), 107-114. https://doi.org/10.62997/psi.2025a-41051